Flavor ingredient regulatory record

Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal

Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal is an acetal in the fruity family, FEMA GRAS under FEMA number 4376 (CAS 202188-43-0). Its odor is sweet, fruity, floral, estery, green.

FEMA
4376
CAS
202188-43-0
JECFA
1749
Formula
C10H20O2

GRAS status: FEMA GRAS, publication 23. Recorded by FDA in the Substances Added to Food inventory under CAS 202188-43-0.

Structure

2D structure of Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal
Structure of Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal, C10H20O2. Drawn from the canonical SMILES.

Identity

IUPAC name 2-methyl-4-pentyl-1,3-dioxane
CAS number 202188-43-0
FEMA number 4376
Molecular formula C10H20O2
Molecular weight 172.27 g/mol
SMILES CCCCCC1CCOC(C)O1
InChIKey NZTUUEJEMACERX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID 11105826
FDA UNII V0W9UH6J00
EPA DTXSID DTXSID50942300
Chemical class Acetal
Boiling point 220 °C
Flash point 96 °C

Also known as: 1,3-Dioxane, 2-methyl-4-pentyl-, 2-Methyl-4-pentyl-1,3-dioxane, 2-methyl-4-pentyl-1,3-dioxane, acetaldehyde 1,3-octanediol acetal, 1,3-dioxane, 2-methyl-4-pentyl-, acetaldehyde 1,3-octanediol acetal [fifh], acetaldehyde 1,3-octanediol acetal [fhfi], acetaldehyde 1,3-octanediol acetal (fifh), acetaldehyde 1,3-octane diol acetal, (+-)-acetaldehyde 1,3-octanediol acetal, acetaldehyde 1,3-octanediol acetal, (+-)-, (+/-)-acetaldehyde 1,3-octanediol acetal.

Can Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal be labeled natural?

Nature occurrence: Not yet found in nature (provisional).

Nature occurrence has not been settled for this substance, so the natural or artificial class is not stated here. The FEMA GRAS status does not depend on it.

Regulatory status, with citations

United States

Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal is FEMA GRAS under FEMA number 4376. It is cited in the Code of Federal Regulations at 21 CFR 172.515.

21 CFR 172.515

European Union and United Kingdom

No EU FL number is on file for Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal. That is not a finding either way. The Union List covers defined flavouring substances, so natural complex materials are handled as flavouring preparations under Parts B to F and never receive a number, and substances used as additives sit under Regulation 1333/2008 instead. Confirm the position before EU or UK use.

JECFA (WHO / FAO)

JECFA number 1749.

Other US flags

Not on the California Proposition 65 list. Listed on the EPA TSCA inventory.

Odor and taste

Odor: Sweet, fruity, floral, estery, green.

Where it is used

Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal is used in beverage, confection, fruit flavors, bakery and dairy, typically as a fruity note.

Structurally similar flavor ingredients

Flavor ingredients with a GRAS determination closest to Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal by structure. Whether one can replace it is a sensory and regulatory call; the reformulation tool works that through.

MaterialFEMASimilarityOccurrence
Heptanal propyleneglycol acetal436889%Not determined
Hexanal butane-2,3-diol acetal438489%Not determined
delta-Decalactone236179%In nature
2-Nonanone propyleneglycol acetal439973%In nature
5-Hydroxyundecanoic acid lactone329472%In nature

More acetals in this index

Hexanal butane-2,3-diol acetal · Acetaldehyde di-cis-3-hexenyl acetal · Acetaldehyde butyl phenethyl acetal · Acetaldehyde diisoamyl acetal · Hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal · Vanillin erythro- & threo-butan-2,3-diol acetal

Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal FAQ

Is acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal on the FEMA GRAS list?

It is. FEMA number 4376 covers acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal. It is also codified at 21 CFR 172.515.

What is the FEMA number for acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal?

The FEMA number for acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal is 4376 and its CAS registry number is 202188-43-0. FEMA files it in the fruity flavor category.

Is acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal approved in the EU?

No EU FL number is on file for acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal. It has a JECFA evaluation (JECFA 1749), which the EU list draws on, but the Union List entry itself should be confirmed before EU use.

Has JECFA evaluated acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal?

Yes. JECFA number 1749.

What is acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal used for?

Acetaldehyde 1,3-octadiol acetal is described as sweet, fruity, floral, estery, green. It shows up in beverage, confection, fruit flavors, bakery and dairy.

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Sources and attribution. The identity and regulatory facts on this page are taken from the FDA Substances Added to Food inventory, a US government record, which lists this substance as ACETALDEHYDE 1,3-OCTANEDIOL ACETAL under CAS 202188-43-0 and carries its FEMA number, its JECFA flavor number. The inventory is searchable at FDA. FDA records its technical effect as flavoring agent or adjuvant.

A FEMA GRAS conclusion is reached by the Expert Panel of the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association of the United States, and the FEMA number names that conclusion. FEMA publishes its own entry for this substance in the FEMA Flavor Library, which is the authoritative record of what the Panel decided and is worth reading alongside this page.

Ambrose Compliance is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by FEMA. FEMA and FEMA GRAS are used here as identifiers for a published regulatory determination, not as marks of any relationship between FEMA and Ambrose.

About this page. Facts come from the FDA Substances Added to Food inventory, the Code of Federal Regulations, the EPA TSCA Inventory, the EU Union List, JECFA and the Ambrose database, with FEMA's published determination cited where it applies; parts of the text are written by Ambrose AI, which can make mistakes. Check the cited source before relying on anything here. This is not regulatory or legal advice.